We went for a longer
drive today – to the coastal town of Otranto. A World Heritage
site since 2010, the old town boasts an impressive fort and a really
cool 11th-century cathedral. It was the cathedral that we
were particularly interested in visiting, and for one reason in
particular – its floor. Filling most of the space is a spectacular
12th-century mosaic that depicts scenes from the Old
Testament and chivalric cycles, figures from medieval bestiaries, and
a 'tree of life' that shows human experience from the Fall to
salvation.
The cathedral also
has a crypt supported by 42 marble columns and some rather macabre
glass cabinets filled with the skulls and bones of the Martyrs of
Otranto, the 813 inhabitants of the city who were killed on 14 August
1480 after Otranto fell to an Ottoman force under Gedik Ahmed Pasha.
We then drove back
to the city of Lecce, which is known as the Florence of the south,
thanks to its impressive collection of Baroque architectural
monuments. There we ate some focaccia overlooking the second-century
Roman amphitheatre and wandered around taking in the sights.
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